The use of small UAVs in precision agriculture and their impact on the environment and birds

dc.contributor.authorAtanasov, Asparuh
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-21T11:23:42Z
dc.date.available2026-05-21T11:23:42Z
dc.date.issued2026-05-08
dc.description.abstractThis study focuses on the impact on birds and the environment of using small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones for the needs of precision agriculture. For the period 2019-2025, 385 flights were carried out over agricultural areas in the region of Southern Dobruja, Republic of Bulgaria. Many of the flights were carried out 100m above the field at a speed of 10m/s along a meandering trajectory. The conducted studies found that no disturbance was observed on the part of the flying or nesting birds. Only one case of an attack attempt by a bird of prey was observed, but there was no collision. The measured noise pollution shows very low levels. The study proves that small quadcopter-type UAVs are an indispensable assistant to farmers, and no impact on the environment was recorded during the study.
dc.identifier.issn1313-9940
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.uni-plovdiv.bg/handle/store/1011
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPlovdiv University "Paisii Hilendarski"
dc.subjectUAV (unmanned aerial vehicle)
dc.subjectprecision agriculture
dc.subjectremote sensing
dc.subjectecology
dc.subjectbirds
dc.titleThe use of small UAVs in precision agriculture and their impact on the environment and birds
dc.typeArticle
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